Zoster

Herpes zoster is a skin infection caused very painful for the same virus that causes chickenpox. (Zoster)

Vaccine

Is a preparation of antigens that once inside the body causes an attack, called antibody. This response generates immunological memory resulting, in most cases, permanent immunity against disease. (Vacuna)

Ointments

They are for external use of a soft consistency due to its formulation based on a mixture of fat, sometimes with resin and wax. (Ungüentos)

Bandage

The wrappers or carriers are made with strips of cloth or other materials in order to hold a limb or other body parts injured. They are used particularly in case of injury, bleeding, fractures, sprains, dislocations, hold dressings, splinting fix, fix joints. (Vendaje)

Node

Refers to a small aggregation of cells. Can form in tendons and muscles in response to an insult. The vocal cords may also develop nodules. The nodules are usually benign and painless, but can affect the functioning of organs. (Nódulo)

Nephritis

Is the inflammation of the kidney. (Nefritis)

Muscle

Is a contractile organ that is part of the human body and other animals. Is composed of muscle tissue. Muscles are related to the skeleton or form part of the structure of various organs and apparatus. (Músculo)

Meningitis

Inflammation of the thin membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord: meninges. (Meningitis)

Jaundice

It is the yellow pigment of the whites of the eyes or skin caused by excess bilirubin in the blood that has just deposited in the tissues. (Ictericia)

Insulin

Is a hormone produced by a gland called the pancreas. Insulin helps the sugars obtained from food we eat reach the body cells to provide energy. (Insulina)

Hypothermia

Is the unintentional drop in body temperature below 35 º C. (Hipotermia)

Hepatitis

Is the inflammation of the liver caused by an infection, a chemical agent or a drug. (Hepatitis)

Hematuria

Is the presence of blood in the urine. (Hematuria)

Hematoma

Is due to damage to the small veins of the skin, which allows the passage of blood to the neighboring tissues. The color blue blood (low oxygen) gives its color. (Hematoma)

Gloves

These are devices used for single use as a barrier between the two-way personal health and the environment in which it makes contact through their hands. Reduce the possibility that the microorganisms present in the hands of staff are passed on to patients for testing or care of patients and other patients. Provide protection to the caregiver or healthcare professional to avoid contact of their hands infectious agents. Although not prevent punctures have a protective effect attenuating the puncture. (Guantes)

Gastroscopy

Is a technique that is carried out routinely in many hospitals in cases of suspected gastric ulcer. (Gastroscopia)

Yellow Fever

It is a viral disease of man which is transmitted by mosquitoes and is endemic to the tropical forests of Africa and South America. (Fiebre amarilla)

Fever

Is a rise in body temperature above what is considered normal (37 º C). (Fiebre)

Drug

These are chemicals that are prescribed to relieve symptoms or diseases. (Fármacos)

Sputum

An examination of secretions from the lungs and bronchi (the air ducts leading to the lung) to look for bacteria that cause infection. (Esputo)

Eschar

Dead tissue that emerges from the skin and is caused by a burn or cauterization. (Escara)

Nurse

Is the person who assists the patient directly. (Enfermera)

Electroencephalogram

A neurophysiological exploration which is based on the records of the brain bioelectrical activity in baseline rest or sleep to wakefulness, and during various activities. (Electroencefalograma)

Enema

Is the introduction of fluid into the rectum and lower colon.(Enema)

Encephalitis

Is the inflammation of the brain usually caused by infection (Encefalitis)

Plunger

It is a blood clot that travels through the bloodstream until it reaches a narrow glass that can not cross. The vessel is occluded by the piston and tissues irrigated by it are deprived of blood. (Émbolo)

Edem

It is the swelling of tissues due to increased fluid in them and often appears after an injury.(Edema)

Dyspnea

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath that often due to the closure of the ducts of the respiratory system. (Disnea)

Diphtheria

Is a disease caused by bacteria that usually affects the tonsils, throat, nose, or skin and is transmitted to others through direct contact with discharges from secretions of the nose, throat, skin and eyes of people infectedas.(Difteria)

Diagnosis

Is the process by which a disease is identified, a nosological syndrome, or any condition of health-disease.(Diagnóstico)

Dehydration

Is the excessive loss of water and minerals a body. (Deshidratación)

Dialysis

Is the basic principle that has enabled the fabrication of artificial kidneys. (Dialisis)

Dengue

It is a disease transmitted by mosquitoes that causes fever, joint pain and severe muscle cramps (which is why it is called, in some countries, broken bones, fever). (Dengue)

Compress

Thin cloth or sterile gauze that folded several times to form a strip, is used to contain bleeding and cover wounds or applying medication. (Compresa).

Bradycardia



The decline in heart rate. Bradycardia is considered a heart rate less than 60 bpm (beats per minute) at rest.(Bradicardia)

Goiter

Is an enlargement of the thyroid in the neck.(Bocio)

BCG

Vaccination against tuberculosis. (BCG)

Bacteria

It is only a small body that is visible under the microscope. (Bacteria)

Atrophy

A significant reduction in the size of the cell and the organ of which, due to loss of cell mass. (Atrofia)

Ataxia

Disorder characterized by reduced ability to coordinate movements. (Ataxia)

Astenhia

Is a feeling of weakness and general lack of vitality, both physical and intellectual, which reduces the ability to work and even perform the simplest tasks. (Astenia)

Asthma

An inflammatory disorder of the airways that causes attacks of wheezing, difficulty breathing, chest tightness and cough. (Asma)

Asphyxia

Occurs when oxygen no longer flow to the lungs, a blockage in the throat or trachea, usually by ingestion of liquids or solids. (Asfixia)

Apnea

Complete cessation of the respiratory signal of at least 10 seconds duration. (Apnea)

Aneurysm

Is a localized dilation of an artery or vein caused by a degeneration of the wall. (Aneurisma)

Anesthesia

Reduce or prevent reduce or avoid feeling pain you feel pain. (Anestesia).